Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances

Year: 2011
Volume: 10
Issue: 21
Page No. 2838 - 2845

Effect of Glutamine Enhancement on Oxidative Stress and Reproduction in Holstein Dairy Cows During Transition Period

Authors : T. Tanha, H. Amanlou, M. Chamani, Y. Ebrahimnezhad, R. Salamatdost, N. Maheri and M. Fathi

References

AOAC., 2000. Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC International. 17th Edn., Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Gaithersburg, Maryland.

Ametaj, B.N., B.J. Bradford, G. Bobe, R.A. Nafikov, Y. Lu, J.W. Young and D.C. Beitz, 2005. Strong relationships between mediators of the acute phase response and fatty liver in dairy cows. Can. J. Anim. Sci., 85: 165-175.
Direct Link  |  

Anita, S. Nayyar, S.P.S. Sangha and N. Singh, 2003. Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant vitamins in postpartum anoestrus buffaloes supplemented with vitamin E and selenium. Indian J. Dairy Sci., 56: 33-37.

Bell, A.W., 1995. Regulation of organic nutrient metabolism during transition from late pregnancy to early lactation. J. Anim. Sci., 73: 2804-2819.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Bequette, B.J., J.A. Metcalf, D. Wray-Cahen, F.R. Backwell and J.D. Gftton et al., 1996. Leucine and protein metabolism in the lactating dairy cow mammary gland: Responses to supplemental dietary crude protein intake. J. Dairy Res., 63: 209-222.
PubMed  |  

Bernabucci, U., B. Ronchi, N. Lacetera and A. Nardone, 2005. Influence of body condition score on relationships between metabolic status and oxidative stress in periparturient dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci., 88: 2017-2026.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  

Blarzino, C., R. Coccia, B. Pensa, C. Cini and C. De Marco, 1994. Selenomethionineas a substrate for glutamine transaminase. Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int., 32: 79-86.
PubMed  |  

Calder, P.C. and P. Yaqoob, 1999. Glutamine and the immune system. Amino Acids 17: 227-241.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Castillo, C., J. Hernandez, I. Valverde, V. Pereira, J. Sotillo, M.L. Alonso and J.L. Benedito, 2006. Plasma Malonaldehyde (MDA) and Total Antioxidant Status (TAS) during lactation in dairy cows. Res. Vet. Sci., 80: 133-139.
CrossRef  |  

Davies, D.R., M.K. Theodorou, M.I. Lawrence and A.P. Trinci, 1993. Distribution of anaerobic fungi in the digestive tract of cattle and their survival in feces. J. Gen. Microbiol., 139: 1395-1400.
PubMed  |  

Drackley, J.K., 1999. Biology of dairy cows during the transition period: The final frontier? J. Dairy Sci., 82: 2259-2273.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Drackley, J.K., T.R. Overton and G.N. Douglas, 2001. Adaptations of glucose and long-chain fatty acid metabolism in liver of dairy cows during the periparturient period. J. Dairy Sci., 84: E100-E112.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Droge, W., K. Schulze-Osthoff, S. Mihm, D. Galter and H. Schenk et al., 1994. Functions of glutathione and glutathione disulfide immunology and immunopathology. FASEB J., 8: 1131-1138.
PubMed  |  

Eckersall, P.D., 2000. Recent advances and future prospects for the use of acute phase proteins as markers of disease in animals. Rev. Med. Vet., 151: 577-584.
Direct Link  |  

Fleming, T.P., W.Y. Kwong, R. Porter, E. Ursell and I. Fesenko et al., 2004. The embryo and its future. Biol. Reprod., 71: 1046-1054.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Ghiselli, A., M. Serafini, F. Natella and C. Scaccini, 2000. Total antioxidant capacity as a tool to assess redox status: Critical view and experimental data. Free Radic. Biol. Med., 29: 1106-1114.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Grimble, R.F., 2001. Stress proteins in disease: Metabolism on a knife edge. Clin. Nutr., 20: 469-476.
PubMed  |  

Halliwell, B., 2007. Biochemistry of oxidative stress. Biochem. Soc. Trans., 35: 1147-1150.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Hammon, D.S., I.M. Evjen, T.R. Dhiman and J.P. Goff, 2000. Neutrophil function and energy status in Holstein cows with uterine health disorders. J. Dairy Sci., 83: 2255-2277.

Hiss, S., C. Weinkauf, S. Hachenberg and H. Sauerwein, 2009. Relationship between metabolic statusand the milk concentrations of haptoglobin and lactoferrinin dairy cows during early lactation. J. Dairy Sci., 92: 4439-4443.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Ho, H.Y., M.L. Cheng and D.T.Y. Chiu, 2007. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase--from oxidative stress to cellular functions and degenerative diseases. Redox Rep., 12: 109-118.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Huzzey, J.M., T.F. Duffield, S.J. LeBlanc, D.M. Veira, D.M. Weary and M.A.G. von Keyserlingk, 2009. Haptoglobin as an early indicator of metritis. J. Dairy Sci., 92: 621-625.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Jayle, M.F., G. Boussier and J. Badin, 1952. Electrophoresis of haptoglobinand of its hemoglobin complex. Bull. Soc. Chim. Biol. (Paris), 34: 1063-1069.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Kaplowitz, N., T.Y. Aw and M. Ookhtens, 1985. The regulation of hepatic glutathione. Ann. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 25: 715-744.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  

Meijer, G.A., L. de Visser, J. van der Meulen, C.J. van der Koelen and A. Klop, 1995. Effect of glutamine or propionate infused into the abomasum on milk yield, milk composition, nitrogen retention and net flux of amino acids across the udder of high yielding dairy cows: Protein metabolism and nutrition. Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Protein Metabolism and Nutrition, May 24-27, National Institute of Animal Science, Portugal, pp: 157-160.

Miller, J.K., E. Brzezinska-Slebodzinska and F.C. Madsen, 1993. Oxidative stress, antioxidants and animal function. J. Dairy Sci., 76: 2812-2823.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Murata, H., N. Shimada and M. Yoshioka, 2004. Current research on acute phase proteins in veterinary diagnosis: An overview. Vet. J., 168: 28-40.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

NRC, 2001. Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle. 7th Edn., National Academy Press, Washington, DC, ISBN: 978-0-309-06997-7, Pages: 405.

Nayyar, S., V.K. Gill, V.S. Malik, K.S. Roy and R. Singh, 2003. Vitamin E and seleniumimprove the blood biochemical composition of anoestrous buffalo heifers. Indian J. Anim. Sci., 73: 654-656.
Direct Link  |  

Paglia, D.E. and W.N. Valentine, 1967. Studies on the quantitative and qualitative characterization of erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase. J. Lab. Clin. Med., 70: 158-169.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Plaizier, J.C., J.P. Walton and B.W. McBride, 2001. Effect of postruminal infusion of glutamine on plasma amino acids, milk yield and composition in lactating dairy cows. Can. J. Anim. Sci., 81: 229-235.
Direct Link  |  

Reeds, P.J., C.R. Fjeld and F. Jahoor, 1994. Do the differences between the amino acid compositions of acute-phase and muscle proteins have a bearing on nitrogen loss in traumatic states? J. Nutr., 124: 906-910.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Rizzo, A., G. Minoia, C. Trisolini, R. Manca and R.L. Sciorsci, 2007. Concentrations of free radicals and β-endorphins in repeat breeder cows. Anim. Reprod. Sci., 100: 257-263.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Scholl, T.O., X. Chen, M. Sims and T.P. Stein, 2006. Vitamin E: Maternal concentrations are associated with fetal growth. Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 84: 1442-1448.
Direct Link  |  

Spears, J.W. and W.P. Weiss, 2008. Role of antioxidants and trace elements in health and immunity of transition dairy cows. Vet. J., 176: 70-76.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Staats, D.A., D.P. Lohr and H.D. Colby, 1988. Effects of tocopherol depletion on the regional differences in adrenal microsomal lipid peroxidation andsteroid metabolism. Endocrinology, 123: 975-980.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Uleand, P.M., M.A. Mansoor, A.B. Guttormsen, F. Muller, P. Aukrust, H. Refsum and A.M. Svardal, 1996. Reduced, oxidized and protein-bound forms of homocysteine and other aminothiols in plasma comprise the redox thiol status: A possible element of the extracellular antioxidant defense system. J. Nutr., 126: 1281S-1284S.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Wang, Y., E. Kinzie, F.G. Gerger, S.K. Lim and H. Baumann, 2001. Haptoglobin, an inflammation-inducible plasma protein. Redox Rep., 6: 379-385.
PubMed  |  

Williams, E.J., D.P. Fischer, D.E. Noakes, G.C.W. England, A. Rycroft, H. Dobson and I.M. Sheldon, 2007. The relationship between uterine pathogen growth density and ovarian function in the postpartum dairy cow. Theriogenology, 68: 549-559.
CrossRef  |  

Windmueller, H.G. and A.E. Spaeth, 1980. Respiratory fuels and nitrogen metabolism in vivo in small intestine fed rats. J. Biol. Chem., 255: 107-112.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Yang, S., H. Zhu, Y. Li, H. Lin, K. Gabrielson, M.A. Trush and A.M. Diehl, 2000. Mithocondrial adaptations to obesity-related oxidant stress. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 378: 259-268.
PubMed  |  

Design and power by Medwell Web Development Team. © Medwell Publishing 2024 All Rights Reserved