Research Journal of Biological Sciences

Year: 2012
Volume: 7
Issue: 3
Page No. 132 - 135

Survey of Vitamin A, β-Carotene, Calcium and Phosphorus Concentrations in Serum of Dairy Cows with Retained Placenta

Authors : AfshinDavasaztabrizi

References

Allison, R.D. and R.A. Laven, 2000. Effect of vitamin E supplementation on the health and fertility of dairy cows: A review. Vet. Rec., 147: 703-708.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Bari, M.Z., M.A. Saeed, I.N. Bashir and H.M. Shoaib, 1996. Comparative study on serum levels of Calcium, Inorganic Phosphorus and Magnesium in cows with and without retention of placenta. Indian J. Anim. Nutr., 13: 63-66.

Bostedt, H., 1974. Studies on the calcium, inorganic phosphate and magnesium content of the blood serum of cattle in relation to difficulties at parturition. Zentralbl. Veterinarmed., 20: 172-178.

Carson, R.L., A.B. Caudle and H.E. Riddle, 1978. The relationship between narrow calcium-phosphorus ratio and reproductive problems in a dairy herd: A case report. Theriogenology, 9: 505-507.
Direct Link  |  

Chew, B.P., 1987. Vitamin A and β-carotene in host defense. J. Dairy Sci., 70: 2732-2743.

Chew, B.P., 1993. Role of carotenoids in the immune response. J. Dairy Sci., 76: 2804-2811.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Correa, M.T., C.R. Curtis, H.E. Erb, J.M. Scarlett and R.D. Smith, 1990. An ecological analysis of risk factors for postpartum disorders of Holstein Friesian cows for thirty two New York farms. J. Dairy Sci., 73: 1515-1524.
Direct Link  |  

Darmono, A. and A. Sudibyo, 1990. Concentrations of calcium, magnesium and copper in serum samples of cattle known to be positive for brucellosis in Indonesia. Penyakit Hewan, 22: 59-61.
Direct Link  |  

Erb, H.N. and S.W. Martin, 1980. Interrelationships between production and reproductive diseases in holstein cows: Age and seasonal patterns. J. Dairy Sci., 63: 1918-1924.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Goff, J.P. and R.L. Horst, 1997. Physiological changes at parturition and their relationship to metabolic disorders. J. Dairy Sci., 80: 1260-1268.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Goff, J.P., K. Kimura and R.L. Horst, 2002. Effect of mastectomy on milk fever, energy and vitamins A, E and β-carotene status at parturition. J. Dairy Sci., 85: 1427-1436.
Direct Link  |  

Graham, T.W., M.C. Thurmond, M.E. Gershwin, J.P. Picanso, J.S. Garvey and C.L. Keen, 1994. Serum zinc and copper concentrations in relation to spontaneous abortion in cows: implications for human fetal loss. J. Reprod. Fertil., 105: 253-262.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Graham, T.W., S.N. Giri, P.F. Daels, J.S. Cullor and C.L. Keen et al., 1995. Associations among prostaglandin F2 alpha, plasma zinc, copper and iron concentrations and fetal loss in cows and mares. Theriogenology, 44: 379-390.
Direct Link  |  

Herdt, T.H. and H.D. Stowe, 1991. Fat-soluble vitamin nutrition for dairy cattle. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Practice, 7: 391-415.
PubMed  |  

Hogan, J.S., W.P. Weiss, D.A. Todhunter, K.L. Smith and P.S. Schoenberger, 1992. Bovine neutrophil responses to parenteral vitamin E. J. Dairy Sci., 75: 399-405.
CrossRef  |  

Hurley, W.L. and R.M. Doane, 1989. Recent developments in the roles of vitamins and minerals in reproduction. J. Dairy. Sci., 72: 784-804.
Direct Link  |  

Laven, R.A. and A.R. Peters, 1996. Bovine retained placenta: Aetiology, pathogenesis and economic loss. Vet. Rec., 139: 465-471.
Direct Link  |  

Lotthammer, K.H., 1983. Comparative studies of the course of mineral, metabolite, enzyme and hormone levels in blood serum ante partum in dairy cows with and without later retained placenta. Dtsch. Tierarztl. Wochenschr., 90: 427-433.

Mallard, B.A., J.C. Dekkers, M.J. Ireland, K.E. Leslie and S. Sharif et al., 1998. Alteration in immune responsiveness during the peripartum period and its ramification on dairy cow and calf health. J. Dairy Sci., 81: 585-595.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

McDowell, L.R., 1992. Minerals in Animal and Human Nutrition. Academic Press, San Diego, CA., USA.

Morrow, D.A., 1980. The Role of Nutrition in Dairy Cattle Reproduction. In: Current Therapy in Theriogenology, Morrow, D.A. (Ed.)., W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, pp: 449-455.

Mutiga, E.R., K. Mbai, V.T. Tsuma, P.T. Karitu and S.O. Ojiayo, 1993. Incidence and causes of retained placenta in smallholder dairy herds. Indian Vet. J., 70: 333-336.
Direct Link  |  

NRC, 2001. Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle. 7th Edn., National Academy Press, Washington, DC, ISBN: 978-0-309-06997-7, Pages: 405.

Samad, R.M.H. and T.S. Islam, 1989. Factors associated with placental retention in dairy cattle. Indian J. Dairy Sci., 42: 720-723.

Sevcik, A., J. Elecko and J. Kacmarik, 1980. Effect of parturition on some components of mineral metabolism in cows. Folia Vet., 24: 89-101.
Direct Link  |  

Shukla, S.P., K.G. Kharche and H.K.B. Parekh, 1983. Calcium and phosphorus in relation to retained placenta in cross-bred cows. Indian Vet. J., 60: 183-188.
Direct Link  |  

Stancioiu, N. and D. Constantinescu, 1983. Variation in the concentration of some blood minerals in cows with normal calving and with retained placenta. Med. Vet., 26: 29-31.

Stevenson, J.S. and E.P. Call, 1983. Reproductive disorders in the periparturient dairy cow. J. Dairy Sci., 71: 2572-2583.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  

Weiss, W.P., D.A. Todhunter, J.S. Hogan and K.L. Smith, 1990. Effect of duration of supplementation of selenium and vitamin E on periparturient dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci., 73: 3187-3194.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Weiss, W.P., J.S. Hogan, K.L. Smith, D.A. Todhunter and S.N. Williams, 1992. Effect of supplementing periparturient cows with vitamin e on distribution of α-tocopherol in blood. J. Dairy Sci., 73: 2832-2832.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Zhang, C.K., J.P. Ye and J.H. Chen, 1992. The changes of mineral contents of serum during the dry period and prior to and after calving in dairy cows with retained placenta. Chin. J. Vet. Med., 18: 10-11.

Design and power by Medwell Web Development Team. © Medwell Publishing 2024 All Rights Reserved