Authors : Firoozeh Talachia and Seyed Mohammad Taghi Alavi
Abstract: Medicine provided reproduction in infertile couples who are not able to birth children as naturally. Today, it is possible to form foetus in laboratory, transmission foetus into third part womb and gift foetus by helping medicine. Although, the west is main place for reproduction but the techniques were not limited but medicine knowledge passed our frontiers and is performing in different points of countries. Simultaneously with development and variation in new techniques, different ethical and legal and philosophical dimensions and religious and social believes are conversely and vast researches performed around it. Lacking compiled regulations and laws in Islamic countries including Iran needs to perform researches to help us. Thus, this article discussed one of the main steps of the subject and what is cited on it, is to discuss practical verdicts of types of artificial fecundation methods and discuss situational effects of types of artificial fecundation. We try to compile and determine views of jurists about offering solutions in said insight by recourse into narrations. And also, use of normal bases in children rights cannot be effective in discussion heritage, custody, supervision, alimony and marriage of children by foetus of third party. In this study, it is tried to offer logical and reasonable method in order to reach in children’ rights.
Firoozeh Talachia and Seyed Mohammad Taghi Alavi, 2016. Contemplation on Juridical Verdicts and Effects of Artificial Fecundation. The Social Sciences, 11: 3987-3992.