Abstract: Local criminal law as well as international principle of transboundary liability play important role in human habitat sustainability. The used of the criminal law as well as international principle of transboundary liability in human habitat sustainability is largely in respond to the inevitability of every human to protect human habitat from being polluted in their surrounding habitat. Therefore, this study examines the used of the local criminal law as well as international principle of transboundary liability with relation to the human habitat sustainability from the legal approach by identifying actions and cases which deal with human habitat sustainability. This study is also identifying the relation between the local criminal law as well as international principle of transboundary liability and the human habitat sustainability as a means to achieve sustainable development.