Abstract: The mechanism of how global factors of terrestrial and extraterrestrial origins influence the natural objects is very complicated and has not been fully studied yet. The majority of scientists think that the lunar and solar tidal forces produce an effect on the water surface of the sea, making the ocean currents pulse under certain rhythms. Their pulsation causes changes in the global moisture and heat transfer on the earth. As a result, there appear complex rhythmic oscillations of the planets climate and inland waters. This stduy represents an analysis of the reasons for the modern climate fluctuations including those at the local level (the Urals region).