References

Allan, G.M. and J.A. Ellis, 2000. Porcine circoviruses: A review. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest., 12: 3-14.
Direct Link  |  

Allan, G.M., F. McNeilly, I. McNair, M.D. Curran, I. Walker and J. Ellis et al., 2000. Absence of evidence for porcine circovirus type 2 in cattle and humans, and lack of seroconversion or lesions in experimentally infected sheep. Arch. Virol., 145: 853-857.
PubMed  |  

Arteaga-Troncoso, G., F. Guerra-Infante, L.M. Rosales-Montano, F.J. Diaz-Garcia and S. Flores-Medina, 2005. Ultrastructural alterations in human blood leukocytes induced by porcine circovirus type 1 infection. Xenotransplantation, 12: 465-472.
PubMed  |  

Baylis, S.A., T. Finsterbusch, N. Bannert, J. Blumel and A. Mankertz, 2011. Analysis of porcine circovirus type 1 detected in Rotarix vaccine. Vaccine, 29: 690-697.
Direct Link  |  

Bernstein, C.N., G. Nayar, A. Hamel and J.F. Blanchard, 2003. Study of animal-borne infections in the mucosas of patients with inflammatory bowel disease and population-based controls. J. Clin. Microbiol., 41: 4986-4990.
Direct Link  |  

Blunt, R., S. McOrist, J. McKillen, I. McNair, T. Jiang and K. Mellits, 2011. House fly vector for porcine circovirus 2b on commercial pig farms. Vet. Microbiol., 149: 452-455.
Direct Link  |  

Fenaux, M., T. Opriessnig, P.G. Halbur, Y. Xu, B. Potts and X.J. Meng, 2004. Detection and in vitro and in vivo characterization of porcine circovirus DNA from a porcine-derived commercial pepsin product. J. Gen. Virol., 85: 3377-3382.
PubMed  |  

Finsterbusch, T. and A. Mankertz, 2009. Porcine circoviruses-small but powerful. Virus Res., 143: 177-183.
PubMed  |  

Hattermann, K., C. Roedner, C. Schmitt, T. Finsterbusch, T. Steinfeldt and A. Mankertz, 2004. Infection studies on human cell lines with porcine circovirus type 1 and porcine circovirus type 2. Xenotransplantation, 11: 284-294.
PubMed  |  

Hattermann. K., A. Maerz, H. Slanina, C. Schmitt and A. Mankertz, 2004. Assessing the risk potential of porcine circoviruses for xenotransplantation: consensus primer-PCR- based search for a human circovirus. Xenotransplantation, 11: 547-550.
PubMed  |  

Li, L., A. Kapoor, B. Slikas, O.S. Bamidele and C. Wang et al., 2010. Multiple diverse circoviruses infect farm animals and are commonly found in human and chimpanzee feces. J. Virol., 84: 1674-1682.
PubMed  |  

Li, L., T. Shan, O.B. Soji, M.M. Alam, T.H. Kunz and S.Z. Zaidi et al., 2011. Possible cross-species transmission of circoviruses and cycloviruses in farm animals. J. Gen. Virol., 92: 768-772.
Direct Link  |  

Lorincz, M., A. Csagola, I. Biksi, L. Szeredi, A. Dan and T. Tuboly, 2010. Detection of porcine circovirus in rodents-short communication. Acta Vet. Hung., 58: 265-268.
PubMed  |  

Ma, H., S. Shaheduzzaman, D.K. Willliams, Y. Gao and A.S. Khan, 2011. Investigations of porcine circovirus type 1 (PCV1) in vaccine-related and other cell lines. Vaccine, 29: 8429-8437.
PubMed  |  

McClenahan, S.D., P.R. Krause and C. Uhlenhaut, 2011. Molecular and infectivity studies of porcine circovirus in vaccines. Vaccine, 29: 4745-4753.
CrossRef  |  

Meng, X.J., 2003. Swine hepatitis E virus: cross-species infection and risk in Xenotransplantation. Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol., 278: 185-216.
PubMed  |  

Nayar, G.P., A.L. Hamel, L. Lin, C. Sachvie, E. Grudeski and G. Spearman, 1999. Evidence for circovirus in cattle with respiratory disease and from aborted bovine fetuses. Can. Vet. J., 40: 277-278.
Direct Link  |  

Plotkin, S.A., 2005. Vaccines: past, present and future. Nat. Med., 11: S5-S11.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Ramamoorthy, S. and X.J. Meng, 2009. Porcine circoviruses: a minuscule yet mammoth paradox. Anim. Health Res. Rev., 10: 1-20.
PubMed  |  

Segales, J., A. Olvera, L. Grau-Roma., C. Charreyre, H. Nauwynck and L. Larsen et al., 2008. PC2 genotype definition and nomenclature. Vet. Rec., 62: 867-868.
PubMed  |  

Tischer, I., L. Bode, J. Apodaca, H. Timm, D. Peters and R. Rasch et al., 1995. Presence of antibodies reacting with porcine circovirus in sera of humans, mice, and cattle. Arch. Virol., 140: 1427-1439.
PubMed  |  

Tucker, A.W., F. McNeilly, B. Meehan, D. Galbraith, P.D. McArdle and G. Allan et al., 2003. Methods for the exclusion of circoviruses and gammaherpesviruses from pigs. Xenotransplantation, 10: 343-348.
PubMed  |  

Verreault, D., V. Letourneau, L. Gendron, D. Masse, C.A. Gagnon and C. Duchaine, 2010. Airborne porcine circovirus in Canadian swine confinement buildings. Vet. Microbiol., 141: 224-230.
CrossRef  |  

Victoria, J.G., C. Wang, M.S. Jones, C. Jaing, K. McLoughlin and S. Gardner et al., 2010. Viral nucleic acids in live-attenuated vaccines: Detection of minority variants and an adventitious virus. J. Virol., 84: 6033-6040.
CrossRef  |  

Wang, F., X. Guo, X. Ge, Z. Wang, Y. Chen, Z. Cha and H. Yang, 2009. Genetic variation analysis of Chinese strains of porcine circovirus type 2. Virus Res., 145: 151-156.
CrossRef  |  

Yang, X., L. Hou, J. Ye, Q. He and S. Cao, 2011. Detection of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) in mosquitoes from pig farms by PCR. Pak. Vet. J., 32: 134-135.
Direct Link  |