Abstract: The study area is located around the City of Hilla (Babylon Governorate), 100 km South of Baghdad City, between longitude (44°35’ 30”-44°36’ 43”) E and latitudes (32°29’ 42”-32°29’ 37”) N five different wells (hand dig) chosen from some villages near from Al-Hilla city center, this wells recharged from the rivers near from them this small rivers take their water from Shatt Al-Hilla. To examine the water of wells for irrigation purposes, we found the total dissolved solid salt TDS within shallow groundwater system are high concentrations and the salinity of water samples of study area are of class (Primary drainage water and groundwater), the concentrations of the examined chemical ions (Mg²⁺, Na⁺,K⁺,-, HCO₃^- and CO₃^-) for all examined samples within the studied area, the CO₃^- concentrations in all the water samples (are zero). After the chemical tests for all the samples we found the water sample in the study area suitable for irrigation purpose, depend on SAR, Na% and RSC value.