Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances

Year: 2014
Volume: 13
Issue: 9
Page No. 564 - 569

Effects of Inoculants and Molasses on Silage Quality of Nettle (Urtica cannabina)

Authors : Xiaoqing Zhang, Yanmei Jin, Yuqing Wang, Fengqin Gao and Juan Qi

References

AOAC., 1990. Official Methods of Analysis. 15th Edn., Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, DC., USA., Pages: 684.

Allison, K., 1996. A Guide to Alternative Therapies for Horses. J. A. Allen & Company, Bournemouth, UK., ISBN-13: 9780851316659, Pages: 40.

Aotegen, H.P. Shi, A. Arong and J.Z. Zhang, 2007. Nutritional components in the young leaves and stems of Urtica cannabina L. from Inner Mongolia. Food Res. Dev., 28: 143-146 (in Chinese).
Direct Link  |  

Beuvink, J.M.W. and S.F. Spoelstra, 1994. In vitro gas production kinetics of grass silages treated with different cell wall-degrading enzymes. Grass Forage Sci., 49: 277-283.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Bolsen, K.K., G. Ashbell and Z.G. Weinberg, 1996. Silage fermentation and silage additives (a review). Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci., 9: 483-493.

Bown, D., 1995. Encyclopaedia of Herbs and their Uses. Dorling Kindersley, London, UK., Pages: 424..

Broderick, G.A. and J.H. Kang, 1980. Automated simultaneous determination of ammonia and total amino acids in ruminal fluid and in vitro media. J. Dairy Sci., 63: 64-75.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Goering, H.K. and P.J. Van Soet, 1970. Forage fiber analyses (apparatus, reagents, procedures and some applications). Agriculture Handbook No. 379, ARS-USDA, Washington, DC., USA., pp: 1-20. http://naldc.nal.usda.gov/download/CAT87209099/PDF.

Guo, X.S., W.R. Ding, J.G. Han and H. Zhou, 2007. Protein fractions (Cornell system) of lucerne dried or ensiled with different additives. J. Anim. Feed Sci., 16: 261-265.
Direct Link  |  

Haigh, P.M., 1987. The effect of dry matter content and silage additives on the fermentation of grass silage on commercial farms. Grass Forage Sci., 42: 1-8.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

IUSS/ISRIC/FAO, 2006. World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2006: A Framework for International Classification, Correlation and Communication (World Soil Resources Reports 103). Food and Agriculture Organization, Rome, Italy, ISBN-13: 9789251055113, Pages: 128.

Jimoh, F., A. Adedapo, A. Aliero and A. Afolayan, 2010. Polyphenolic and biological activities of leaves extracts of Argemone subfusiformis (Papaveraceae) and Urtica urens (Urticaceae). Revista Biologia Tropical, 58: 1517-1531.
PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Khasbagan, H.Y. Huai and S.J. Pei, 2000. Wild plants in the diet of arhorchin mongol herdsmen in Inner Mongolia. Econ. Bot., 54: 528-536.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Kilic, A., 1984. Silage Feed. Bilgehan Basimevi, Izmir, Turkey.

Licitra, G., T.M. Hernandez and P.J. van Soest, 1996. Standardization of procedures for nitrogen fractionation of ruminant feeds. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol., 57: 347-358.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

McDonald, P. and A.R. Henderson, 1964. Determination of water-soluble carbohydrates in grass. J. Sci. Food Agric., 15: 395-398.
CrossRef  |  

McDonald, P., A.R. Henderson and S.J.E. Heron, 1991. The Biochemistry of Silage. 2nd Edn., Chalcombe Publications, Marlow, Bucks, UK., ISBN-13: 9780948617225, Pages: 340.

Phillips, R. and N. Foy, 1990. The Random House Book of Herbs. Random House, New York, USA., ISBN-13: 9780679732136, Pages: 192.

Repetto, J.L., V. Echarri, M. Aguerre and C. Cajarville, 2011. Use of fresh cheese whey as an additive for lucerne silages: Effects on chemical composition, conservation quality and ruminal degradation of cell walls. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol., 170: 160-164.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Rinne, M., S. Jaakkola and P. Huhtanen, 1997. Grass maturity effects on cattle fed silage-based diets. 1. Organic matter digestion, rumen fermentation and nitrogen utilization. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol., 67: 1-17.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

SAS, 2000. SAS/STAT® User's Guide: Statistics. 8th Edn., SAS Institute, Cary, NC., USA., Pages: 576.

Tabacco, E., G. Borreani, G.M. Crovetto, G. Galassl, D. Colombo and L. Cavallarin, 2006. Effect of chestnut tannin on fermentation quality, proteolysis and protein rumen degradability of alfalfa silage. J. Dairy Sci., 89: 4736-4746.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Tilley, J.M.A. and R.A. Terry, 1963. A two-stage technique for the in vitro digestion of forage crops. Grass Forage Sci., 18: 104-111.
CrossRef  |  Direct Link  |  

Woolford, M.K., 1984. The Silage Fermentation. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, USA., ISBN-13: 9780824770396, Pages: 350.

Xu, Z.L., 1981. Feeding value and the toxicity of Urtica cannabina. Xinjiang Farmland Reclamation Sci. Technol., 6: 17-18 (in Chinese).

Zhang, X.Q. and S.Z. Zhao, 2008. Nutritional function and silage characteristics of Urtica cannabina. Anim. Husbandry Feed Sci., 4: 11-13 (in Chinese).
Direct Link  |  

Zhang, X.Q., W.H. Li, Y.M. Jin, W. Li and H.X. Zhao, 2010. Accumulation of nutrients and the feed quality evaluation of hempleaf nettle (Urtica cannabina L.). Chin. J. Grassland, 32: 116-119 (in Chinese).
Direct Link  |  

Zhang, X.Q., Y.M. Jin, Q.Z. Sun, L. Wang and H.J. Zhang, 2010. Effect of additives on fermentation quality of hempleaf nettle (Urtica cannabina L.) silage. Acta Agrectir Sinica, 18: 291-296 (in Chinese).
Direct Link  |  

Ziaei, N. and S. Molaei, 2010. Evaluation of nutrient digestibility of wet tomato pomace ensiled with wheat straw compared to alfalfa hay in Kermani sheep. J. Anim. Vet. Adv., 9: 771-773.

van Soest, P.J., J.B. Robertson and B.A. Lewis, 1991. Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. J. Dairy Sci., 74: 3583-3597.
CrossRef  |  PubMed  |  Direct Link  |  

Design and power by Medwell Web Development Team. © Medwell Publishing 2024 All Rights Reserved