Authors : Esther O. Asekun-Olarinmoye and Edward A. Oladele
Abstract: In a descriptive cross-sectional survey, the knowledge, attitudes and practice of condom use among undergraduates in Osun State, Nigeria was assessed with a view towards highlighting areas needing closer attention both in interventional strategies and policy formulation. A high level of awareness of condoms exists alongside a high ever-used rate. Disposition to condom use was largely positive but did not translate to significant consistent use. STI prevention and protection against unwanted pregnancy were the most adduced reasons for a positive disposition. The most frequent reason given for using the condom at sexual intercourse is as a means of preventing HIV/AIDS and other STIs. Males were more likely to use condoms at sexual intercourse, while use could not be guaranteed by females if their partners did not wish to use the condom. A low prevalence of history of STI was found. Mass media was the most quoted source of information on condoms therefore, it is important not only to sustain current efforts but also to ensure comprehensiveness of awareness messages passed through the medium. Issues bordering on gender roles in reproductive health matters, such as the ability of females to negotiate for condom use by sexual partner, need thorough appraisal and policies that will empower females to take firm stands in reproductive health issues that involve them and that will engender female equality should be put in place.
Esther O. Asekun-Olarinmoye and Edward A. Oladele, 2009. Condom Use among Undergraduates in Osun State, Nigeria: Implication for Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)/HIV Prevention. Research Journal of Medical Sciences, 3: 179-187.