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Agricultural Journal

Determination of the Rate of Calcination During Cement Production
C.I.O. Kamalu and E.C. Osoka

Abstract: Rate data were collected for calcinations during cement production for 4 years at the same time intervals. The amount of CaCO3 consumed in tons was plotted against time in minutes. The plots gave good numerical fit (R2>0.99) for all the model equations studied but the parameter estimates for K, CAO and n varied widely (>5%) for all rate equations except the rate equation for zero order reaction which has an average rate constant of 1.41275 tons min-1 and an average percentage deviation of 3%. Calcination is a zero order reaction based on the equation, CAO-CA = Kt with an average reaction rate constant of 1.41275 tons min-1. This rate model will serve as a basis for the design of rotary kiln for calcinations processes. The model equation obtained from this research may also be used to simulate and optimize processes for cement production.

How to cite this article
C.I.O. Kamalu and E.C. Osoka, 2010. Determination of the Rate of Calcination During Cement Production. Agricultural Journal, 5: 186-189.

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