Authors : Beni Rudiawan, Sumartono , Mardiyono and Choirul Saleh
Abstract: Public policy issued by the Surabaya City Government through the Regional Regulation Number 10 Year 2016 concerning the Medium-Term Regional Development Plan (RPJMD) of Surabaya City for 2016-2021 has analyzed strategic issues and formulated the visions, missions, goals and targets including the formulation of strategies and direction of policies as well as general policy establishment and regional development programs. However, the implementation of public policy that leads to the empowerment of coastal communities to improve welfare and living standards and make them the elements of maritime defense strength in Indonesia is still not particularly visible. This research aimed to provide an evaluation of the coastal community empowerment policy as stated in the Regional Regulation Number 10 Year 2016 concerning The Medium-Term Regional Development Plan of Surabaya City as a policy prepared by the relevant regional governments in supporting Indonesian maritime defense. This study used the CIPP (Content, Input, Process and Product) evaluation method approach and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The CIPP evaluation method was used to determine the criteria for evaluating the implementation of a policy program. The AHP method was employed to give weighting criteria to the policy program. Then a questionnaire was conducted with Likert scale to give a score on the related evaluation instrument. Based on the results of the evaluation of the coastal community empowerment policy implementation in Surabaya City using CIPP-AHP approach and Likert scale, the overall performance of the contextual aspect had an evaluation value of 85.33% with a good category and result of the overall input aspect evaluation value was 76.25% in a moderate category. Meanwhile, the overall aspect process evaluation result was 79.125%, also a moderate category. Last, the evaluation result of product aspects was 79.75% in a moderate category. Overall, the evaluation of the implementation of the coastal community empowerment policy in supporting maritime defense in Surabaya City obtained a value of 80.12% in a moderate category. This research is expected to be able to provide an understanding to the stakeholders about the coastal community empowerment policy in supporting the maritime defense. Furthermore, this research is expected to be a reference source for the development of evaluation methods for policy implementation.
Beni Rudiawan, Sumartono , Mardiyono and Choirul Saleh, 2020. Evaluation of the Implementation of Coastal Community Empowerment Policy in Supporting Indonesian Maritime Defense (A Case Study in Surabaya City). Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 15: 2294-2303.